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Weed in Bhutan?

  • Writer: Tandin Penjor
    Tandin Penjor
  • Jul 9, 2023
  • 2 min read

From The Fringes To The Forefront: Bhutan's Cannabis Conundrum And What It Means For Us

Look, it's not every day you hear that a country once known for its rigid drug laws is now turning to cannabis research. But here we are, smack in the middle of a narrative shift that could set Bhutan up as an unexpected front-runner in the global cannabis industry.


Nestled amidst barbed wires and watched over by surveillance cameras in Chumpathang is a four-acre plot of land, where the once outlawed cannabis plants now grow freely. Bhutan Nutraceutical, a private company, has been given a nod by the Cabinet to investigate this plant's potential and hopefully, dig up some gold (or green, in this case).


However, before you get all excited about buying cannabis-infused products off the shelves in Bhutan, know this - commercial production and marketing of cannabis are still off the table. The mission at hand is research and development, not mass production.


It's a complex situation that's hard to navigate, like a puzzle that just won't fit together. We've got a government and its people stuck at a crossroads, torn between the potential economic and medicinal boons that the cannabis industry could bring, and the age-old legalities and social implications that come with cannabis legalization.


The folks at Bhutan Nutraceutical want to stretch cannabis use to its limits, dabbling in everything from cosmetics to pharmaceuticals. They envision a Bhutan that reaps economic benefits while delivering products that are scientifically valid and socially beneficial. But that's a distant dream until an acceptable product is identified through research and granted the green light for commercialization.



What's particularly heartening is the company's engagement with local communities. They bought land for cultivation from locals and promised jobs, but even this sweet deal has a bitter aftertaste. Despite providing samples of cannabis products to the Bhutan Food and Drug Authority, the officials are holding out for clinical trials before they approve any products for medicinal use.






This impasse reflects the global debate on cannabis. While Bhutan Nutraceutical insists that their sample products are globally recognized as medicinal, Bhutan's drug authority is asking them to prove it. It's like a science fair project that you worked on for weeks, only to have the judges ask you to prove your hypothesis all over again.


In the middle of this ping-pong match of approval and disapproval, the Cabinet is suggesting a shift in the classification of cannabis for medicinal uses from a Schedule I drug to a Schedule IV. In layman's terms, they want to change cannabis' status from a 'bad-boy' with no medicinal value to a 'redeemable character' with medicinal value that can be exported with government approval.


So, as Bhutan journeys into this 'Green Boom,' it's more than just a thrilling adventure. It's a balancing act of ensuring the boom doesn't end up being a bust. It's about realizing the potential that lies within this plant while taking care not to stumble into a pit of misuse and abuse.


As we watch this saga unfold, we might just learn a thing or two. It's a potent reminder of the ever-evolving understanding of the natural world and its treasures. It's about embracing change, confronting old norms, and recognizing that progress sometimes comes in unexpected packages.

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